{"id":10300,"date":"2026-02-28T13:08:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-28T12:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/?p=10300"},"modified":"2026-02-27T11:23:52","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T10:23:52","slug":"malta-mdina-co-videt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/malta-mdina-co-videt\/","title":{"rendered":"Mdina na Malt\u011b \u2013 co vid\u011bt ve M\u011bst\u011b ticha?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Proj\u00edt branou Vilhena Gate v Mdin\u011b znamen\u00e1 vstoupit do sv\u011bta pln\u00e9ho barokn\u00ed architektury, \u00fazk\u00fdch uli\u010dek a skryt\u00fdch z\u00e1kout\u00ed. Pod\u00edvejte se, pro\u010d stoj\u00ed za to nav\u0161t\u00edvit toto jedine\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edsto a jak\u00e9 atrakce na v\u00e1s \u010dekaj\u00ed za mohutn\u00fdmi hradbami b\u00fdval\u00e9ho hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Malty!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mdina Malta \u2013 historie m\u011bsta<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"historick\u00e9<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Mdina, naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 \u201etich\u00fdm m\u011bstem\u201c, je jedn\u00edm z nejstar\u0161\u00edch m\u00edst na Malt\u011b<\/a>, jeho\u017e historie sah\u00e1 v\u00edce ne\u017e 4000 let do minulosti. Prvn\u00ed osady zde vznikly ji\u017e v dob\u011b F\u00e9ni\u010dan\u016f a pozd\u011bji se m\u011bsto rozv\u00edjelo pod nadvl\u00e1dou \u0158\u00edman\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed ho pojmenovali Melite. Ve st\u0159edov\u011bku byla Mdina d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm spr\u00e1vn\u00edm a n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdm centrem ostrova. Jej\u00ed strategick\u00e1 poloha na kopci a obrann\u00e9 hradby zaji\u0161\u0165ovaly \u00fa\u010dinnou ochranu p\u0159ed n\u00e1jezdy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V dob\u011b velmistra \u0159\u00e1du johanit\u016f se toto klidn\u00e9 m\u011bsto stalo jedn\u00edm z kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch strategick\u00fdch bod\u016f ostrova. V 18. stolet\u00ed pro\u0161la Mdina p\u0159estavbou v barokn\u00edm stylu, kter\u00e1 j\u00ed dala jej\u00ed sou\u010dasnou podobu. Po zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v roce 1693 bylo mnoho budov p\u0159estav\u011bno a Mdina ztratila status hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta, kter\u00fd p\u0159evzala Valletta. Dnes okouzluje svou histori\u00ed a klidem a p\u0159itahuje davy turist\u016f z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Symbolick\u00fd v\u00fdznam Mdiny jako b\u00fdval\u00e9ho hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Malty<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Mdina byla prvn\u00edm hlavn\u00edm m\u011bstem Malty a po stalet\u00ed hr\u00e1la kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli v historii ostrova. Jej\u00ed strategick\u00e1 poloha na kopci a obrann\u00e9 hradby byly symbolem moci a bezpe\u010dnosti. A\u010dkoli po zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed jej\u00ed v\u00fdznam poklesl, dne\u0161n\u00ed Mdina z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u011bdectv\u00edm harmonie st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 architektury a barokn\u00edch vliv\u016f, kter\u00e9 j\u00ed dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fd charakter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u011b\u0161\u00ed prohl\u00eddka Mdiny \u2013 od m\u011bstsk\u00e9 br\u00e1ny a\u017e po klikat\u00e9 uli\u010dky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"pohled<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Prohl\u00eddku nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch atrakc\u00ed Mdiny je nejlep\u0161\u00ed za\u010d\u00edt p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00edm m\u011bstsk\u00e9 br\u00e1ny, kter\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako Vilhena Gate. Tento impozantn\u00ed kamenn\u00fd most vede do star\u00e9ho m\u011bsta pln\u00e9ho pam\u00e1tek a tajemstv\u00ed. \u00dazk\u00e9 uli\u010dky Mdiny tvo\u0159\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00fd labyrint, kter\u00fd nadchne ka\u017ed\u00e9ho n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edka. P\u0159i proch\u00e1zce jimi m\u016f\u017eete objevit skryt\u00e9 z\u00e1kout\u00ed m\u011bsta a obdivovat architektonick\u00e9 detaily ze st\u0159edov\u011bku a baroka. V bl\u00edzkosti hradeb Mdiny se rozkl\u00e1daj\u00ed malebn\u00e9 Mdina Ditch Gardens, kter\u00e9 byly kdysi d\u016fle\u017eitou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed opevn\u011bn\u00ed m\u011bsta. Dnes jsou to kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 zahrady, kde m\u016f\u017eete odpo\u010d\u00edvat a obdivovat okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdhledy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Katedr\u00e1la svat\u00e9ho Pavla a katedr\u00e1ln\u00ed muzeum<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Jednou z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pam\u00e1tek Mdiny je kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 katedr\u00e1la svat\u00e9ho Pavla. Podle tradice bylo toto m\u00edsto kdysi domovem prvn\u00edho maltsk\u00e9ho biskupa, kde svat\u00fd Pavel pob\u00fdval po ztroskot\u00e1n\u00ed lodi u pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Malty. Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 katedr\u00e1la, p\u0159estav\u011bn\u00e1 po zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed v 17. stolet\u00ed, je mistrovsk\u00fdm d\u00edlem barokn\u00ed architektury od Lorenza Gafy. Interi\u00e9r katedr\u00e1ly je podmaniv\u00fd bohatou v\u00fdzdobou a mramorov\u00fdmi podlahami pokryt\u00fdmi n\u00e1hrobky maltsk\u00fdch biskup\u016f. Vedle budovy se nach\u00e1z\u00ed katedr\u00e1ln\u00ed muzeum, kter\u00e9 uchov\u00e1v\u00e1 sakr\u00e1ln\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed a unik\u00e1tn\u00ed artefakty souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s histori\u00ed k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed na ostrov\u011b. Mezi jeho expon\u00e1ty pat\u0159\u00ed rytiny Rembrandta a sb\u00edrka minc\u00ed zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed 2000 let maltsk\u00e9 historie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Za n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu stoj\u00ed tak\u00e9 katakomby svat\u00e9ho Pavla, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed v nedalek\u00e9m Rabatu a jsou sv\u011bdectv\u00edm o ran\u011b k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e9 historii ostrova a m\u00edstem, kde se podle legendy modlil s\u00e1m apo\u0161tol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Palazzo Vilhena \u2013 N\u00e1rodn\u00ed muzeum p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed historie<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Palazzo Vilhena je dal\u0161\u00edm m\u00edstem, kter\u00e9 p\u0159i n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b Mdiny rozhodn\u011b nesm\u00edte vynechat. V tomto barokn\u00edm pal\u00e1ci z 18. stolet\u00ed se nach\u00e1z\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u00e9 muzeum, kde si m\u016f\u017eete prohl\u00e9dnout expozice v\u011bnovan\u00e9 geologii Malty a jej\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00e9 faun\u011b a fl\u00f3\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V muzeu se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed dior\u00e1my p\u0159edstavuj\u00edc\u00ed rozmanitost ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f Malty a sb\u00edrky miner\u00e1l\u016f a zkamen\u011blin. Je to ide\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00edsto pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed se zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed historii ostrova a jeho ekologick\u00e9 d\u011bdictv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Palazzo Falson a Palazzo Santa Sofia \u2013 aristokratick\u00e1 s\u00eddla Mdiny<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Palazzo<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Palazzo Falson je druh\u00fdm nejstar\u0161\u00edm s\u00eddlem v Mdin\u011b a nab\u00edz\u00ed pohled do \u017eivota maltsk\u00e9 aristokracie ve st\u0159edov\u011bku. Palazzo Santa Sofia je mezit\u00edm pova\u017eov\u00e1n za nejstar\u0161\u00ed budovu ve m\u011bst\u011b a poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze 13. stolet\u00ed. Oba pal\u00e1ce se py\u0161n\u00ed bohat\u00fdmi sb\u00edrkami n\u00e1bytku, um\u011bn\u00ed a artefakt\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s ka\u017edodenn\u00edm \u017eivotem b\u00fdval\u00fdch obyvatel Mdiny. Proch\u00e1zkou jejich interi\u00e9ry se p\u0159enesete zp\u011bt v \u010dase do zlat\u00e9ho v\u011bku M\u011bsta ticha.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Karmelit\u00e1nsk\u00fd kostel s kl\u00e1\u0161terem \u2013 duchovn\u00ed centrum Mdiny<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Karmelitsk\u00fd kostel s kl\u00e1\u0161terem je v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdm m\u00edstem duchovn\u00edho v\u00fdznamu pro obyvatele a n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky Mdiny. Jeho historie sah\u00e1 a\u017e do st\u0159edov\u011bku a je neodmysliteln\u011b spjata s n\u00e1bo\u017eenskou tradic\u00ed ostrova.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Karmelitsk\u00fd kl\u00e1\u0161ter se vyzna\u010duje kr\u00e1snou barokn\u00ed architekturou a jedine\u010dnou atmosf\u00e9rou, kter\u00e1 vyb\u00edz\u00ed k zamy\u0161len\u00ed a modlitb\u011b. Interi\u00e9ry zdob\u00ed fresky zobrazuj\u00edc\u00ed sc\u00e9ny ze \u017eivota svat\u00fdch a bohat\u011b zdoben\u00e9 olt\u00e1\u0159e a zpov\u011bdnice sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o um\u011bn\u00ed \u0159emesln\u00edk\u016f z 18. stolet\u00ed. V kl\u00e1\u0161te\u0159e se nach\u00e1z\u00ed mnoho cenn\u00fdch sakr\u00e1ln\u00edch um\u011bleck\u00fdch d\u011bl a jeho n\u00e1dvo\u0159\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed k nejklidn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm m\u00edst\u016fm v cel\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bastion Square \u2013 vyhl\u00eddka s fantastick\u00fdm v\u00fdhledem<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"Bastion<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bastion Square je jedno z nejmalebn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch m\u00edst v Mdin\u011b, kter\u00e9 okouzluje panoramatick\u00fdmi v\u00fdhledy na cel\u00fd ostrov a pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. Vyhl\u00eddka situovan\u00e1 na vrcholu obrann\u00fdch hradeb nab\u00edz\u00ed spektakul\u00e1rn\u00ed v\u00fdhledy, kter\u00e9 sahaj\u00ed a\u017e k obzoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Panoramatick\u00e9 v\u00fdhledy z Bastion Square p\u0159itahuj\u00ed zejm\u00e9na fotografy, kte\u0159\u00ed zde mohou zachytit neobvykl\u00fd kontrast mezi st\u0159edov\u011bkou architekturou Mdiny a modernost\u00ed nedalek\u00e9ho Rabatu. Za jasn\u00e9ho dne je v\u00fdhled viditeln\u00fd i na dal\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Malty, co\u017e z tohoto m\u00edsta \u010din\u00ed jeden z nejlep\u0161\u00edch vyhl\u00eddkov\u00fdch bod\u016f na ostrov\u011b. Bastion Square je tak\u00e9 ide\u00e1ln\u00edm m\u00edstem pro chvilku oddechu p\u0159i prohl\u00eddce m\u011bsta \u2013 tento prostor umo\u017e\u0148uje odpo\u010dinout si a pln\u011b ocenit v\u0161e, co se nach\u00e1z\u00ed jak uvnit\u0159 m\u011bstsk\u00fdch hradeb, tak i mimo n\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mdina a Hra o tr\u016fny \u2013 lah\u016fdka pro fanou\u0161ky seri\u00e1lu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Mdina z\u00edskala sv\u011btovou sl\u00e1vu jako m\u00edsto nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed kultovn\u00edho seri\u00e1lu o rodu Stark\u016f. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde vznikly n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nejpam\u00e1tn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch sc\u00e9n prvn\u00ed sez\u00f3ny seri\u00e1lu Hra o tr\u016fny. Hlavn\u00ed br\u00e1na Mdiny byla pou\u017eita jako vchod do Kr\u00e1lova p\u0159\u00edstavi\u0161t\u011b, kde Lady Starkov\u00e1 vj\u00ed\u017ed\u00ed na koni do m\u011bsta a pozd\u011bji se lou\u010d\u00ed se sv\u00fdm man\u017eelem Nedem v jejich posledn\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b zaj\u00edmavou lokalitou je n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Mesquita, kter\u00e9 slou\u017eilo jako kulisa pro exteri\u00e9r Littlefingerova nev\u011bstince a m\u00edsto pam\u00e1tn\u00e9 bitvy mezi Jamiem Lannisterem a mu\u017ei Neda Starka. St\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e1 architektura a klikat\u00e9 uli\u010dky Mdiny dokonale vystihly atmosf\u00e9ru hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta Sedmi kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, a\u010dkoli se nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed po prvn\u00ed s\u00e9rii p\u0159esunulo do Chorvatska. Dnes se do Mdiny hrnou fanou\u0161ci seri\u00e1lu z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta, aby na vlastn\u00ed o\u010di vid\u011bli m\u00edsta, kde se zrodila legenda Hry o tr\u016fny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
Let\u011bt na Maltu<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Proj\u00edt branou Vilhena Gate v Mdin\u011b znamen\u00e1 vstoupit do sv\u011bta pln\u00e9ho barokn\u00ed architektury, \u00fazk\u00fdch uli\u010dek a skryt\u00fdch z\u00e1kout\u00ed. Pod\u00edvejte se, pro\u010d stoj\u00ed za to nav\u0161t\u00edvit toto jedine\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edsto a jak\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":10301,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[182],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10300","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cestovani"],"home_img_url":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Mdina-na-Malte-585x390.jpg","home_img_alt":"Mdina na Malt\u011b","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10300","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10300"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10300\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10306,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10300\/revisions\/10306"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10300"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10300"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10300"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}