{"id":7959,"date":"2024-07-23T16:27:41","date_gmt":"2024-07-23T14:27:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/?p=7959"},"modified":"2024-07-24T09:05:45","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T07:05:45","slug":"cestovani-na-kypr-pas-viza-a-pravidla-vstupu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/cestovani-na-kypr-pas-viza-a-pravidla-vstupu\/","title":{"rendered":"Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed na Kypr: Pas, v\u00edza a pravidla vstupu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tento st\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00fd ostrov pln\u00fd p\u016fsobiv\u00fdch pam\u00e1tek, kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed a vynikaj\u00edc\u00edho j\u00eddla<\/a> m\u00e1 v\u0161echny p\u0159edpoklady k tomu b\u00fdt perfektn\u00ed destinac\u00ed pro \u00fa\u017easnou dovolenou. Kypersk\u00e1 politick\u00e1 situace naz\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se \u201ekypersk\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka\u201c v\u0161ak nejednoho cestovatele m\u016f\u017ee zviklat \u010di p\u0159\u00edmo odradit od n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy. Nen\u00ed ale t\u0159eba se ni\u010deho b\u00e1t. Na Kypru je absolutn\u011b bezpe\u010dno, a pokud v\u00edte, co a jak, nestoj\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed vysn\u011bn\u00e9 dovolen\u00e9 v\u016fbec nic v cest\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jak je to vlastn\u011b s rozd\u011blen\u00e9m Kypru?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Kypersk\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka, tedy (ne)snaha o znovusjednocen\u00ed ostrova pod jedno st\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, je aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed ji\u017e des\u00edtky let. V\u0161e za\u010dalo v roce 1974, kdy byla cca t\u0159etina ostrova obsazena tureckou arm\u00e1dou. Cel\u00e1 krize pak vyvrcholila v 80. letech vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm tohoto \u00fazem\u00ed Severokyperskou tureckou republikou (STKR), kterou ov\u0161em s v\u00fdjimkou Turecka \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd dal\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1t dodnes neuzn\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sou\u010dasn\u011b s rozd\u011blen\u00edm ostrova na Severn\u00ed Kypr a Kyperskou republiku vzniklo \u00fazem\u00ed zvan\u00e9 \u201eN\u00e1razn\u00edkov\u00e1 z\u00f3na OSN\u201c neboli \u201eZelen\u00e1 linie\u201c. Ta odd\u011bluje \u0159eckou a tureckou \u010d\u00e1st ostrova a kop\u00edruje jejich hranici. A aby toho nebylo m\u00e1lo, najdete na Kypru i \u00fazem\u00ed pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii \u2013 suver\u00e9nn\u00ed britsk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 z\u00e1klady Akrotiri a Dekelia, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed cca 3 % \u00fazem\u00ed ostrova.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kypersk\u00e1 republika<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nejnav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u00fazem\u00edm na Kypru je ji\u017en\u00ed Kypersk\u00e1 republika, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e turist\u00e9 maj\u00ed v oblib\u011b vnitrozemn\u00ed Nik\u00f3sii, p\u0159\u00edstav a letovisko Larnaka \u010di Paphos. Jedn\u00e1 se o hospod\u00e1\u0159sky vysp\u011bl\u00fd st\u00e1t s velmi otev\u0159enou ekonomikou, modern\u00ed infrastrukturou a vzd\u011blan\u00fdmi lidmi, s nimi\u017e se snadno domluv\u00edte anglicky, py\u0161n\u00ed se tak\u00e9 velmi n\u00edzk\u00fdm stupn\u011bm kriminality. Je to zkr\u00e1tka r\u00e1j nejen pro turisty, ale tak\u00e9 obchodn\u00edky a inverstory, a to mimo jin\u00e9 d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee ho m\u016f\u017eeme za\u0159adit mezi typick\u00e9 \u201eda\u0148ov\u00e9 r\u00e1je\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vstup do Kypersk\u00e9 republiky<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Do Kypersk\u00e9 republiky se d\u00edky \u010dlenstv\u00ed v EU dostanete bez probl\u00e9mu na platn\u00fd ob\u010dansk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz. M\u011bjte v\u0161ak na pam\u011bti, \u017ee podobn\u011b jako v jin\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch je i zde nutn\u00e9 opat\u0159it cestovn\u00ed doklad i pro va\u0161e d\u011bti \u2013 nebude jim sta\u010dit, \u017ee je m\u00e1te zapsan\u00e9 ve vlastn\u00ed ob\u010dance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na ob\u010dansk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz se do Kypersk\u00e9 republiky dostanete p\u0159es ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed p\u0159echody, jako je leti\u0161t\u011b v Larnace a Paphosu nebo p\u0159\u00edstavy v Larnace, Limassolu, Paphosu a Latsi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud byste ale na toto \u00fazem\u00ed cestovali ze severn\u00ed strany, m\u016f\u017eete narazit na nesrovnalosti, jeliko\u017e Kypersk\u00e1 republika vstup do zem\u011b jinde ne\u017e p\u0159es jejich ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159echody pova\u017euje za neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Severn\u00ed Kypr<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Samostatn\u00fd st\u00e1t nazvan\u00fd Severokypersk\u00e1 tureck\u00e1 republika uzn\u00e1v\u00e1 pouze Turecko, a tak \u010del\u00ed mnoha ekonomick\u00fdm v\u00fdzv\u00e1m. Je proto pln\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b na tureck\u00e9 ekonomice, co\u017e zde ovliv\u0148uje mnoho aspekt\u016f b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho \u017eivota. Ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm jazykem je ture\u010dtina, plat\u00ed se tu tureckou lirou a zdej\u0161\u00ed kuchyn\u011b se velmi podob\u00e1 t\u00e9 tureck\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee je tato \u010d\u00e1st ostrova kontroverzn\u00edm st\u00e1tem, turist\u00e9 si ho velmi obl\u00edbili, a to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro jeho dlouh\u00e9 p\u00eds\u010dit\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee, bohatou fl\u00f3ru a \u00fachvatn\u00e9 starobyl\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky. Pokud se na sever Kypru vyd\u00e1te, m\u016f\u017eete obdivovat nep\u0159\u00edklad svat\u00fd Hilarion v poho\u0159\u00ed Kyrenia, poz\u016fstatky m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu Salamis z 11. stolet\u00ed p\u0159ed Kristem nebo slavnou Othellovu v\u011b\u017e ve Famagust\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jak na Severn\u00ed Kypr z ji\u017en\u00ed strany<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vstupy na jednotliv\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed, p\u0159echody a p\u0159ejezdy mohou b\u00fdt pro turisty ob\u010das pon\u011bkud matouc\u00ed, proto\u017ee zde plat\u00ed n\u011bkolik r\u016fzn\u00fdch pravidel. Pokud cestujete na sever z jihu Kypru, tedy jste se do zem\u011b dostali p\u0159es ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed p\u0159echody (leti\u0161t\u011b Larnaka a Paphos \u010di v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy), projdete na sever 9 funk\u010dn\u00edmi check-pointy v Zelen\u00e9 linii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K tomu by v\u00e1m m\u011bl sta\u010dit ob\u010dansk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz (n\u011bkter\u00e9 zdroje uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee i zde je nutn\u00fd cestovn\u00ed pas, m\u011bjte pro jistotu po ruce i ten). Cestovn\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e v\u00e1s \u010dasto vyzvednou p\u0159\u00edmo na leti\u0161ti a po\u0159evezou autobusy rovnou na severn\u00ed stranu ostrova. Mo\u017enost p\u0159echodu m\u00e1te tak\u00e9 p\u011b\u0161ky \u010di tax\u00edky. P\u0159i t\u011bchto p\u0159echodech m\u016f\u017eete b\u00fdt pak p\u0159i n\u00e1vratu na jih po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1ni o p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00ed letenky \u010di lodn\u00edho l\u00edstku, s nimi\u017e jste p\u0159icestovali.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Cesta p\u0159\u00edmo na Severn\u00ed Kypr<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159\u00edmo na \u00fazem\u00ed Severokypersk\u00e9 tureck\u00e9 republiky se dostanete pouze s p\u0159estupem v Turecku, odkud sem l\u00e9t\u00e1 velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed spoj\u016f na leti\u0161t\u011b Ercan. Mo\u017en\u00e9 je tak\u00e9 p\u0159ijet sem z Turecka trajektem. Pro vstup do zem\u011b pot\u0159ebujete cestovn\u00ed pas platn\u00fd alespo\u0148 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f od data p\u0159\u00edjezdu, v\u00edzovou povinnost pak na Kypru \u010de\u0161t\u00ed turist\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed do 30 dn\u00ed pobytu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kontroverzn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt, pokud se ze severn\u00ed strany, na n\u00ed\u017e jste vstoupili p\u0159es Turecko, rozhodnete nav\u0161t\u00edvit \u00fazem\u00ed ji\u017en\u00ed. Ji\u017en\u00ed Kypersk\u00e1 republika toti\u017e severn\u00ed p\u0159echody neuzn\u00e1v\u00e1, a tak je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee v\u00e1s v krajn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech na jih nepust\u00ed. V\u017edy si proto p\u0159ed odjezdem zkontrolujte aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed situaci, abyste se vyhnuli p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdm komplikac\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Britsk\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed na Kypru<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1padn\u011b od m\u011bsta Limassol najdete oblast Akrotiri, v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Larnacy zase oblast Dekelia. Tato m\u00edsta jsou bristk\u00fdmi vojensk\u00fdmi z\u00e1kladnami, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee zn\u00edt pon\u011bkud d\u011bsiv\u011b, ve skute\u010dnosti ale ani nemus\u00edte poznat, \u017ee jste opustili \u00fazem\u00ed Kypersk\u00e9 republiky. Vedou p\u0159es n\u011b silnice, najdete tu vesni\u010dky, pl\u00e1\u017ee, resturace, a dokonce i pam\u00e1tky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed si tyto oblasti dr\u017e\u00ed pro jejich v\u00fdhodnou st\u0159edomo\u0159skou polohu, nejsou v\u0161ak p\u0159\u00edmou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1slovstv\u00ed. Panuj\u00ed zde proto pon\u011bkud sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9 pom\u011bry \u2013 plat\u00ed se zde nap\u0159\u00edklad eurem, nikoliv britsk\u00fdmi librami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1razn\u00edkov\u00e1 z\u00f3na aneb Zelen\u00e1 linie<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Na \u00fazem\u00ed Zelen\u00e9 linie tak\u00e9 panuj\u00ed specifick\u00e9 pom\u011bry. Tento pruh zem\u011b odd\u011bluj\u00edc\u00ed severn\u00ed a ji\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st Kypru funguje ji\u017e od prvotn\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed obou oblast\u00ed, je 180 kilometr\u016f dlouh\u00e9 a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch m\u00edstech a\u017e 8 kilometr\u016f \u0161irok\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u00e1smo spravuje mise OSN \u2013 UNFICYP a krom\u011b v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch check-point\u016f je sem vstup s v\u00fdjimkou voj\u00e1k\u016f a p\u00e1r zem\u011bd\u011blc\u016f zak\u00e1z\u00e1n. D\u00edky tomu se na \u00fazem\u00ed Zelen\u00e9 linie extr\u00e9mn\u011b da\u0159\u00ed fl\u00f3\u0159e a faun\u011b. P\u0159\u00edkladem je t\u0159eba hojn\u00fd v\u00fdskyt muflon\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou na ostrov\u011b p\u016fvodn\u00edm druhem a pro n\u011b\u017e se prostor stal bezpe\u010dn\u00fdm \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011bm p\u0159ed lidmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Praktick\u00e9 informace<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee jsou podm\u00ednky vstupu na tento kr\u00e1sn\u00fd ostrov ob\u010das trochu krkolomn\u00e9, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed v\u00e1s v t\u00e9to idylick\u00e9 krajin\u011b ne\u010dekaj\u00ed. Na jihu Kypru m\u016f\u017eete platit eury, pokud vyraz\u00edte na sever, vym\u011b\u0148te si tureck\u00e9 liry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po p\u0159\u00edletu na ostrov si p\u0159e\u0159i\u010fte hodinky o 1 hodinu dop\u0159edu a p\u0159ivezte si adapt\u00e9r na svou elektroniku, z\u00e1suvky jsou zde toti\u017e britsk\u00e9. Pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli velk\u00e9mu vlivu Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie se zde tak\u00e9 udr\u017eela j\u00edzda vlevo, co\u017e pro \u010desk\u00e9 turisty p\u0159edstavuje dobrozdu\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159esuny po ostrov\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U\u017e v\u00edte v\u0161e, abyste mohli neru\u0161en\u011b cestovat po Kypru, pozn\u00e1vat ho a ochutn\u00e1vat. Nev\u00e1hejte tedy ani chvilku, vyberte si na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch TUI<\/a> ten nejv\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1jezd a vydejte se relaxovat na ostrov s\u00fdra halloumi!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tento st\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00fd ostrov pln\u00fd p\u016fsobiv\u00fdch pam\u00e1tek, kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed a vynikaj\u00edc\u00edho j\u00eddla m\u00e1 v\u0161echny p\u0159edpoklady k tomu b\u00fdt perfektn\u00ed destinac\u00ed pro \u00fa\u017easnou dovolenou. Kypersk\u00e1 politick\u00e1 situace naz\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se \u201ekypersk\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka\u201c v\u0161ak…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":7961,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[182],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cestovani"],"home_img_url":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/PHOTOMAIN-12-585x390.jpg","home_img_alt":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7959"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7959\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7970,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7959\/revisions\/7970"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7961"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tui.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}